Review of the Economic Operation of the Machinery Industry in 2018
As of
the end of the year
, the machinery industry had a total of
10,000 enterprises above designated size, accounting for 10% of the national industrial
main business income
/> trillion yuan, accounting for the
total profits of the national industry
trillion yuan, accounting for the national industry
, the machinery industry has become the most influential industry in the national industrial field.
Annual economic operation characteristics of the machinery industry
(1)
Growth rate picked up
Exceeded expectations
Industrial added value
Monthly added value of the machinery industry The growth rate
was higher than that of industry and manufacturing in the same period
and
percentage points respectively, and was higher than that of the machinery industry in the same period last year by
percentage points.
Main business income
The monthly machinery industry achieved main business income
trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase
, higher than the national industry in the same period
6 percentage points higher than the previous year During the same period, the growth rate of the machinery industry was
percentage points.
Achieved total profit
Monthly machinery industry realized total profit
100 million yuan, a year-on-year growth
, lower than the national industry in the same period
10 percentage points higher than the growth of the machinery industry in the same period last year Fast
percentage points.
(2) Driven by automobiles and supported by electricians
The growth of the machinery industry in 2017 was mainly driven by the automobile industry and supported by the electrical and electronics industry.
(3) Demand guidance
The differentiation is obvious
Among the
main products monitored by the machinery industry,
more than half of the varieties (
types) are monthly With year-on-year growth, market demand has forced companies to adjust their product mix.
(4) Accounts receivable
Remaining high
Accounts receivable cut-off
At the end of the month, accounts receivable of the machinery industry was
billion yuan, a year-on-year increase
, higher than the national industry
in the same period, and higher than the same period last year (
). The proportion of accounts receivable in the total current assets of the machinery industry is
, an increase of
percentage points compared with the same period last year (
).
Inventories and finished goods The growth rate of inventories and finished goods increased slowly. As of the end of
the machinery industry inventory was
billion yuan, up year-on-year
, higher than the level of the previous year (
), of which finished products
billion yuan, up year-on-year
/> , higher than the previous year (
) level.
(5) Foreign trade exports
The decline narrowed
The total monthly import and export volume of the machinery industry was
billion US dollars, a year-on-year decrease
, and imports
billion US dollars, a year-on-year decrease
, exports
billion US dollars, a year-on-year decrease
.
(6) Investment growth
dropped to a new low
In March
, the fixed asset investment of the whole society increased year-on-year
, and the manufacturing industry increased year-on-year
Machinery Industry Investment only grew
, setting a new low in the same period since 2011. The machinery industry's growth rate was
and
percentage points lower than the investment growth rate of the whole society and manufacturing industry respectively.
2020 is the first year for the implementation of the 13th Five-Year Plan. The machinery industry conscientiously implements the strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and actively explores new paths for industry development in the face of complex and ever-changing domestic and international economic environments. Under the guidance of "Made in China
" and related policies, the growth rate has picked up and the development trend is generally stable. At the same time, with the deepening of structural adjustment, the market environment facing industry development is still severe, deep-seated contradictions within the industry have become more prominent, and the task of industrial transformation and upgrading has become more arduous.
The main opportunities and challenges faced by the machinery industry in 2020
The year of implementation of policies and measures
There are many positive factors and opportunities
The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out
The year of 2020 is the year for the implementation of the 13th Five-Year Plan This is an important year for the deepening of supply-side structural reform. It is necessary to adhere to the general tone of the work of seeking progress while maintaining stability, firmly establish and implement the new development concept, adapt to and lead the new normal of economic development, insist on improving the quality and efficiency of development as the center, insist on stable macro policies, accurate industrial policies, and micro policies We must adhere to the policy thinking of promoting the supply-side structural reform as the main line, strengthening the guidance of expectations, deepening the innovation drive, and comprehensively doing a good job in stabilizing growth, promoting reform, and Adjusting the structure, benefiting people's livelihood, and preventing risks.
Since the introduction of "Made in China
" to
month
, the relevant policy documents publicly released by the state
have been completed.
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